Tuesday, November 22, 2016

An Introduction to Periodontal Disease


Dr. Jeffrey Felzer is a private practice periodontist in Wilmington, Delaware. In this position, Dr. Jeffrey Felzer provides patients with a variety of services and information regarding the effective treatment of periodontal disease.

Also known as gum disease, periodontal disease can come in various forms. Gingivitis and periodontitis are two of the most common types of periodontal diseases a person may have to deal with. Both are considered significant oral infections that, without proper treatment, may result in tooth loss and other serious health issues.

Gingivitis is considered the lowest form of periodontal disease. Its symptoms generally are relegated to oral sensitivity and swelling of the gums. The gums also may bleed more frequently. The typical cause of gingivitis is inadequate oral care. Professional treatment is necessary to fully address gingivitis, but individuals can significantly reduce the problem by improving their oral hygiene processes.

Without the intervention of dental professional, gingivitis can develop into periodontitis. At this stage, the infection can spread plaque beyond the gum line. The increase of bacteria leads to a discomforting, corrosive inflammation of the gums. In addition to pain and tooth loss, periodontitis can weaken an individuals’ jawbones. Patients experiencing symptoms of gingivitis or periodontitis should contact a trusted dental professional at once.